Revised assignment 2: Reader's response "Sensor Tech for HVAC"
Reader's Response:
In the article “The Expanding Role of Sensors
in Smart HVAC Systems”, Manz (2018) asserts that the integration of sensors
into large buildings, especially in HVAC systems, is becoming an imperative for many industries
to achieve substantial energy savings. The integration of sensors allows the
systems in a building to constantly communicate and transmit data to a focal
point where analysis of the information can be carried out. Not only are the
sensors more energy-efficient, but they also enable predictive maintenance
which can be cost beneficial for building owners. Manz states that the sensors
are becoming more accurate, and they ceaselessly track their own performance.
The integration of HVAC controls along with other building systems in a single
open solution can achieve much better performance “at less cost and in a
shorter timeframe.” As much as I agree with Manz’s assertion that the integration of
sensors brings about a significant impact on smart buildings, I feel that there
are many factors that can negatively influence the architect’s and building owner’s
decisions to adopt these smart technologies. The incorrect integration, lack of
confidence towards integration, and the unwillingness to integrate the smart
technologies are the main factors.
The incorrect integration of smart technologies will potentially affect
the performance of the integrated building. Therefore, having the necessary training
in handling smart technologies is crucial. In the article “Using
smart sensor technology in building design”, San Diego State University (2019) mentioned
that Abhari stated that “We found
there existed real or perceived barriers which prevented architects from
utilizing technologies in their design processes.” Evidently, Abharis’ research
has shown that only a minority of the surveyed personnel “consider themselves
proficient enough to utilize SST.” In my
opinion, I feel that there are many architects that lack sufficient
training in handling smart technologies. Due to
that, the benefits of smart technologies will not be maximized, which
defeats the purpose of its integration.
In addition, many architects and building owners will not have the confidence
to integrate the technologies into their system. In the article “Design with
Perfect Sense: The Adoption of Smart Sensor Technologies in Architectural
Practice”, Abhari (2019b) found that the lack of knowledge in the technologies
meant that the architects had to collaborate with various engineers and the
building’s stakeholders. They often end up rejecting the integration of smart
technologies due to their conflict in opinions. In the same article, it was mentioned that the lack of knowledge “was the most prominent factor” affecting the
adoption or non-adoption of new technologies. It was stated that the demand for
smart technologies is expanding and many architects acknowledge the benefits of
incorporating them. However, these architects remain mindful in utilizing the
new technologies as they similarly lack the confidence to incorporate them into
their systems. The abovementioned factors negatively influence the building
owners and the architect’s decision to incorporate smart technologies.
Due to the lack of knowledge and
training about smart technologies, many architects are unwilling to risk
integrating them into their building’s design processes. This is
because these new tech developments will “eliminate or change the
organizational practices that have been well established for several years.”
According to Abhari (2019b), Alexander mentioned that a designer tends to fall
back on some arbitrary formal order if they fail to fully understand and
dictate a solution to a problem. Based on this, I feel that the chances of
adopting new technologies such as smart sensors are slim. Thinking in the
architect’s shoes, I will be wary of integrating new technologies into an
already sufficient system too. I will not want to take unnecessary risks.
In conclusion, I feel that all the
discussed factors indirectly affect one another. I feel that business owners
and architects should be properly educated about smart technologies such as
sensors so that they will be proficient in their use and be willing to
incorporate them into their buildings or design processes.
Abhari,
M., & Abhari, K. (2019a). Ambient intelligence. Applications in
Architecture Factors Affecting Adoption Decisions. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335682056_Ambient_Intelligence_Applications_in_Architecture_Factors_Affecting_Adoption_Decisions
Abhari,
M., & Abhari, K. (2019b). Design with perfect sense. The Adoption of Smart
Sensor Technologies in Architectural Practice. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328017490_Design_with_Perfect_Sense_The_Adoption_of_Smart_Sensor_Technologies_in_Architectural_Practice
Manz, B.
(2018). The expanding role of sensors in smart HVAC systems. Electronic
Design. https://www.electronicdesign.com/industrial-automation/article/21806809/the-expanding-role-of-sensors-in-smart-hvac-systems
San Diego State University. (2019, September 16). Using smart sensor technology in building. Science Daily. www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/09/190916092105.htm
Thanks so much, Rue, for the very fine revision.
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